synchronic linguistics - translation to ισπανικά
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synchronic linguistics - translation to ισπανικά

SYSTEM OF LINGUISTIC KNOWLEDGE POSSESSED BY NATIVE SPEAKERS OF A LANGUAGE
Competency (linguistics); Competence (linguistics)

synchronic linguistics      
lingüísticas sincrónicas (estudio profundo del idioma de una época especial)
linguist         
STUDY OF LANGUAGE
LinguisticS; Linguistic; Linguistically; Linguistics layers; Lingistics; Linguistics layer; Linguistic layer; Linguistic layers; Linguists; Linguism; Linguistsics; Verbal communication; Lingustics; Linguistic science; Linguistics and Languages; Study of language; Glossology; Linguist; Linguithtics; Language specialist; Linguistic scientist; Statistical linguistics; Language studies; Language science; Interdisciplinary fields of linguistics; Linguistic structures; Linguistical; Linguistic conventions
lingüista
linguistics         
STUDY OF LANGUAGE
LinguisticS; Linguistic; Linguistically; Linguistics layers; Lingistics; Linguistics layer; Linguistic layer; Linguistic layers; Linguists; Linguism; Linguistsics; Verbal communication; Lingustics; Linguistic science; Linguistics and Languages; Study of language; Glossology; Linguist; Linguithtics; Language specialist; Linguistic scientist; Statistical linguistics; Language studies; Language science; Interdisciplinary fields of linguistics; Linguistic structures; Linguistical; Linguistic conventions
(n.) = lingüística

Def: Véanse bajo la entrada "-ics" otras palabras con la misma terminación y usadas en el singular.
Ex: With the exception of 0 Generalities, which in this scheme does not represent a unified discipline, and 4, linguistics, the other primary divisions show this broad correlation.
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* computational linguistics = lingüística computacional
* psycholinguistics = sicolingüística

Ορισμός

synchronic
[s??'kr?n?k]
¦ adjective concerned with something (especially a language) as it exists at one point in time. Often contrasted with diachronic.
Derivatives
synchronically adverb

Βικιπαίδεια

Linguistic competence

In linguistics, linguistic competence is the system of unconscious knowledge that one knows when they know a language. It is distinguished from linguistic performance, which includes all other factors that allow one to use one's language in practice.

In approaches to linguistics which adopt this distinction, competence would normally be considered responsible for the fact that "I like ice cream" is a possible sentence of English, the particular proposition that it denotes, and the particular sequence of phones that it consists of. Performance, on the other hand, would be responsible for the real-time processing required to produce or comprehend it, for the particular role it plays in a discourse, and for the particular sound wave one might produce while uttering it.

The distinction is widely adopted in formal linguistics, where competence and performance are typically studied independently. However, it is not used in other approaches including functional linguistics and cognitive linguistics, and it has been criticized in particular for turning performance into a wastebasket for hard-to-handle phenomena.